{"id":1629,"date":"2026-09-10T17:39:26","date_gmt":"2026-09-10T17:39:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iscidenetimi.net\/?p=1629"},"modified":"2026-09-10T17:39:27","modified_gmt":"2026-09-10T17:39:27","slug":"%ce%b2%ce%b9%ce%b2%ce%bb%ce%af%ce%bf-introducao-a-economia-solidaria-paul-singer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iscidenetimi.net\/?p=1629&lang=el","title":{"rendered":"\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf: Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 Economia Solid\u00e1ria \u2013 Paul Singer"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Paul Singer, <em>Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 Economia Solid\u00e1ria<\/em>, \u03a3\u03ac\u03bf \u03a0\u03ac\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf: Editora Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Perseu Abramo, 2002, 128 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb. ISBN: 85-86469-51-3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Paul Singer, <em>Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 Economia Solid\u00e1ria<\/em>, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c5\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>. \u039f Singer \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c5\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Singer, \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c5\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 <strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf Singer \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (<em>autogest\u00e3o<\/em>) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (<em>heterogest\u00e3o<\/em>)<\/strong>. \u0395\u03bd\u03ce \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac. \u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03bf Singer \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd 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\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 MST, \u03c4\u03bf Catende, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c5\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf <em>Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 Economia Solid\u00e1ria<\/em> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c5\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ae \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ce\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Singer, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c5\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03cd\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Paul Singer, Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 Economia Solid\u00e1ria, \u03a3\u03ac\u03bf \u03a0\u03ac\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf: Editora Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Perseu Abramo, 2002, 128 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb. 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