Concepts

A new form of capitalist organisation that creates value through data, algorithms, and network effects on digital platforms.

A cooperative model in which the ownership and governance of digital platforms are collectively organised.

A form of work organised through digital platforms, characterised by task-based, flexible, and often precarious labour.

A set of alternative economic practices based on cooperation, reciprocity, and social benefit.

A model in which enterprises are purchased and taken over by employees, who collectively assume ownership and management.

Workers’ involvement in production and management through collective organisation.

Collective decision-making bodies through which workers exercise direct influence over production and management processes.

A form of organisation in which ownership and management are entirely in the hands of workers and decisions are made collectively.